In a recent SIG webinar, Lalitha Rajagopalan, Co-founder and Head of Product Strategy & Marketing...
Overcoming Challenges in Supplier Onboarding through Process Orchestration
Supplier onboarding is a pivotal process in procurement, often becoming complex in large-scale companies where multiple teams with diverse requirements work to onboard their necessary services and suppliers. This can lead to delays, increased costs, and compliance risks. Leveraging process orchestration can significantly alleviate these challenges, leading to a more efficient and effective onboarding experience. In this blog post, we’ll explore the common challenges associated with supplier onboarding and how process orchestration can help overcome them.
Challenges in Supplier Onboarding
1. Manual Document Collection
Vendor management or accounts payable (AP) teams face significant challenges when gathering documents from suppliers. This involves:
- Sending emails to collect documents manually.
- Reminding suppliers to respond and make corrections.
- Asking for the correct set of documents based on the supplier’s legal entity.
- Verifying if the supplier has submitted the right document.
- Collaborating with the supplier’s internal team for required documents.
Relying on manual document collection leads to increased workload, potential errors, and inefficiencies in communication.
For instance, a U.S.-based company hiring a supplier with a U.S. legal entity needs a W-9 form, Employer Identification Number (EIN), and tax information from the supplier. If the supplier’s legal entity is in another country, the required documents vary significantly, posing a substantial challenge for the vendor management team.
2. Compliance and Risk Management
Given the diverse regulatory frameworks, resource constraints, and continuous changes, effective risk management is incredibly challenging. Effective risk management in supplier onboarding requires addressing several critical questions:
- Are bank validations and checks part of the supplier vetting process before onboarding, or are they delayed until later stages?
- Do contractors and traditional suppliers go through different vetting processes?
- Asking for the correct set of documents based on the supplier’s legal entity.
- Are secure channels used for sensitive information exchange instead of relying on emails?
- Is it possible to categorize new and existing suppliers into labels like strategic or preferred?
For example, purchasing software that processes personal information without a security assessment can expose a company to significant risks.
3. Data Duplication, Silos, and Integration Issues
Many organizations struggle with data silos and duplicate supplier records where information is scattered across different systems and departments. This lack of integration complicates the onboarding process, as data must be manually transferred and verified, increasing the risk of errors and delays.
For example, an ERP system might list Accenture US as a supplier due to a previous purchase, but doing business with Accenture UK requires a separate supplier record. The US and UK supplier records should be associated with Accenture, the parent entity.
4. Communication Gaps
Effective communication between the organization and the supplier is crucial during onboarding. However, miscommunications or delays in response can hinder the onboarding process, leading to frustration on both sides.
5. Lack of Transparency and Visibility
Without a centralized system to track the progress of onboarding activities, it becomes difficult to monitor the status of each supplier. This lack of visibility can result in delays and missed deadlines.
How Process Orchestration Can Help
Process orchestration involves the coordinated management of various business processes, integrating them into a cohesive workflow. It brings the complicated processes outside your siloed systems and executes them in a synchronized manner. By applying process orchestration to supplier onboarding, organizations can address the above challenges effectively.
1. Streamlined Documentation Management
Process orchestration tools can automate supplier documentation collection, verification, and storage. Automated workflows ensure that all necessary documents are gathered, reducing the risk of missing information and speeding up the verification process.
For example, a process orchestration platform can automatically request and verify compliance certificates from suppliers, flagging any discrepancies or expirations for review. This ensures completeness and maintains an audit trail for future reference.
2. Improved Compliance and Risk Management
Process orchestration provides automated compliance checks and continuous monitoring of supplier credentials. This ensures that suppliers meet all regulatory requirements and reduces the risk of non-compliance.
Automated workflows can be set up to regularly check and update supplier compliance status, sending alerts for any non-compliance issues. This proactive approach helps in maintaining a compliant supply chain without overwhelming the procurement team.
3. Enhanced Data Integration
By integrating different systems and databases, process orchestration eliminates data silos. This seamless integration allows for real-time data sharing and updates across departments, ensuring that all stakeholders have access to accurate and up-to-date information.
For instance, integrating an ERP system with a supplier management platform ensures that financial data and supplier performance metrics are consistently updated and accessible, facilitating better decision-making and reducing manual errors.
4. Seamless Communication
Orchestrated processes include built-in communication tools that ensure timely and clear communication between the organization and its suppliers. Automated notifications and reminders keep both parties informed of the onboarding progress and any required actions.
For example, if a supplier needs to submit additional documents, the system can automatically send a reminder with detailed instructions, ensuring that the process moves forward without unnecessary delays.
5. Increased Transparency and Visibility
A centralized dashboard provided by process orchestration tools offers real-time visibility into the status of each supplier's onboarding process. This transparency helps in identifying bottlenecks and addressing issues promptly.
Stakeholders can access a single source of truth for all onboarding activities, tracking progress, and ensuring that deadlines are met. This level of visibility also aids in better planning and forecasting.
Supplier onboarding is a critical yet challenging process that can significantly impact an organization’s supply chain efficiency. By implementing process orchestration, organizations can successfully incorporate efficiency, governance, effectiveness, visibility, and cost savings in their supplier onboarding process. This holistic approach not only simplifies the onboarding process but also builds a robust and reliable supplier base, ultimately contributing to the organization's success.